COUNTRY

Bordeaux

An area in southwest France considered by most wine enthusiasts as the world's greatest wine-producing region because of the large quantity (ranging from 500 to 750 million bottles annually) and the high quality of the wines.

Bordeaux gains most of its fame from its red wines, which generally make up over 75 percent of the production.

Bordeaux is broken up into many districts and contains numerous individual appellations. The five main districts that have individual appellations are POMEROL, SAINT-EMILION, GRAVES, SAUTERNES, and, most important of them all, MEDOC. Within Medoc there are many individual communes with specific appellations as well., Some of them, like MARGAUX, PAUILLAC, SAINT-ESTEPHE, and SAINT-JULIEN, are quite well known.

The primary red grape varieties used in Bordeaux are CABERNET SAUVIGNON, CABERNET FRANC, MERLOT, and occasionally MALBEC and PETIT VERDOT. SAUVIGNON BLANC, SEMILLON, and MUSCADELLE are the primary white grapes. Bordeaux winemakers tend to blend grape varieties when making their wines.

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